2017年江蘇高考英語試題(word版)
整體高考英語考試難度:(五顆為很難)
2017年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(江蘇卷)
英 語
注意事項:
1. 答題前,先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。
3. 非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。
4. 考試結(jié)束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 20 分)
做題時,現(xiàn)將答案標在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A.19.15.B.9.18.C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie
A.It's amusing.B. It's exciting.C. It's disappointing.
2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France
A.Traveling around.
B.Studying at a school.
C.Looking after her aunt.
3.What are the speakers talking about
A.Going out.
B.Ordering drinks.
C.Preparing for a party.
4.Where are the speakers
A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.
5.What is the man going to do
A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.What is the woman looking for
A.An information office.B.A police station.C.A shoe repair shop.
7.What is the Town Guide according to the man
A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.What does the man say about the restaurant
A. It's the biggest one around.
B. It offers many tasty dishes.
C. It's famouns for its seafood.
9.What will the woman probably order
A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Where will Mr. White be at 11 o'clock
A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.
11.What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon
A.Recelive a guest. B.Have a meeting. C.Read a report.
12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White
A.At lunch time.
B.Late in the afternoon.
C.The next morning.
第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants.
A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever
答案是B。
21.Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.
A.having developed B.being developed C. developed D. developing
22. __________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.
A.It were B.Were it C. It was D. Was it
23.Located_________the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
A.why B.when C.which D.where
24.The publication of Great Expectations,which_________both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens,status as a leading novelist.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
25.Working with the medical team in Africa has_________the best in her as a doctor.
A.held out B.brought out C.picked out D.given out
26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge.
A.that B.which C.what D.how
27.He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he_________.
A.was being followed B.was following
C.had been followed D. followed
28.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of_____purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
A.which B.its C.whose D.whom
29.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart-phones defeated _________PCs in sales.
A.controversial B.contradictory
C.confidential D.conventional
30.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your year ahead.
A.shape B.switch C.stretch D.sharpen
31.He’s been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of his academic background.
A.hasn’t qualified B.hadn’t qualified
C.doesn’t qualify D.wasn’t qualifying
32.Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.
A.in contrast to B.in defense of
C.in face of D.in relation to
33.-What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean
-it’s nothing .Just something _________.
A.as clear as day
B.off the top of my head
C.under my nose
D.beyond my wildest dreams
34.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _________explanations are hard to find.
A.alternative B.aggressive C.ambiguous D.apparent
35. -Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday
-_________!Will you go with me
A.You there B. You bet
C. You got me D. You know better
第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
CHRONOLOGICA
--The Unbelievable Years that Defined History
DID YOU KNOW…
In 105 AD paper was invented in China
When Columbus discovered the New World
The British Museum opened in 1759
CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time,from the foundation of Rome to the creation of the internet.Along the way are tales of kings and queens,hot air balloons…and monkeys in space.
Travel through 100 of the most unbelievable years in world history and learn why being a Roman Emperor wasn’t always as good as it sounds,how the Hundred Years’ War didn’t actually last for 100 years and why Spencer Perceval holds a rather unfortunate record.
CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining tour into history,beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable facts.While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories of famous people in history such as Thomas Edison and Alexander the Great,this book also gives an account of the lives of lesser-known individuals including the explorer Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum.
This complete but brief historical collection is certain to entertain readers young and old,and guaranteed to present even the biggest history lover with something new!
56.What is CHRONOLOGICA according to the next
A.A biography. B.A travel guide.
C.A history book. D.A science fiction.
57.How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers
A.By giving details of its collection.
B.By introducing some of its contents.
C.By telling stories at the beginning.
D.By comparing it with other books.
B
Before birth,babies can tell the difference between loud sounds and voices.They can even distinguish their mother’s voice from that of a female stranger.But when it comes to embryonic learning(胎教),birds could rule the roost.As recently reported in The Auk:Ornithological Advances,some mother birds may teach their young to sing even before they hatch(孵化).New-born chicks can then imitate their mom’s call within a few days of entering the world.
This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia KIeindorfer,a biologist at Flinders University in South Australia,and her colleagues.Female Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again while hatching their eggs,When the eggs were hatched,the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothers-a sound that served as their regular “feed me!”call.
To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds,the researchers sought the redbacked fairy wren,another species of Australian songbird.First they collected sound data from 67 nests in four sites in Queensland before and after hatching.Then they identified begging calls by analyzing the order and number of notes.A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced by mothers and chicks,ranking them by similarity.
It turns out that baby red-backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms. And the more frequently mothers had called to their eggs,the more similar were the babies’ begging calls. In addition,the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom’s voice were rewarded with the most food.
This observation hints that effective embryonic learning could signal neurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)strengths of children to parents.An evolutionary inference can then be drawn.”As a parent,do you invest in quality children,or do you invest in children that are in need”KIeindorfer asks.”O(jiān)ur results suggest that they might be going for quality.”
58.The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means“ ”.
A.be the worst B.be the best
C.be the as bad D.be just as good
59.What are Kleindorfer’s findings based on
A.Similarities between the calls of moms and chicks.
B.The observation of fairy wrens across Australia.
C.The data collected from Queensland’s locals.
D.Controlled experiments on wrens and other birds.
60.Embryonic learning helps mother birds to identify the baby birds which .
A.can receive quality signals B.are in need of training
C.fit the environment better D.make the loudest call
第五部分:書面表達(滿分25分)
81.請認真閱讀下面有關(guān)我國電影票房收入(box-office income)的柱狀圖及相關(guān)文字,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.用約30個單詞概述柱狀圖信息的主要內(nèi)容;
2.我國電影票房收入變化的原因有哪些,簡要談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎㄉ鲜鰧υ拑H供參考,原因不少于兩點);
3.談?wù)勀銓ξ覈娪捌狈渴杖胱呦虻目捶?,并簡要說明理由。
【寫作要求】
1.寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;
3.不必寫標題。
【評分標準】
內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。
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